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Q.

In Bhopal gas tragedy, the gas released was


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a

Methyl isocyanate

b

Ethyl isocyanate

c

Sodium isocyanate

d

Potassium isocyanate 

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Concept: The Bhopal gas mischance was a catastrophe that came about because of a mishap. It passed at a Union Carbide supplementary fungicide factory in Bhopal, India. On 3 December 1984, the factory delivered 42 tons of dangerous methyl isocyanate( MIC) gas, uncovering in excess of,000 individualities to toxic feasts.
In 1969, the UCIL product line was made to produce Sevin( a fungicide) exercising methyl isocyanate as a halfway solution. In 1976, worker's orders in Bhopal griped about impurity inside the factory.
A couple of times after the fact, a specialist concurrently breathed in a lot of dangerous phosgene gas, egging his passing two or after three hours. Noticing the occasions, a columnist started examining the factory and further distributed his discoveries in Bhopal's neighbourhood paper, saying-' Wake up individualities of Bhopal, you're on the edge of a spring of gushing lava'.
Two times before mischance struck Bhopal, around 45 sloggers who were presented to phosgene were admitted to an emergency clinic. In the range of 1983 and 1984, there were breaks of phosgene, carbon tetrachloride, methyl isocyanate and mono methylamine.
Specialists did not know about licit treatment methods on the occasion. Methyl isocyanate gas slip massacred in excess of,000 individualities and told further than,000 sloggers. The stillbirth rate and the neonatal death rate expanded by over 300 and 200 collectively. The gas slip swayed trees and brutes as well.
Hence, option 1 is the correct answer
 
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