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Q.

In Duma's method for estimation of nitrogen,0.25 of an organic compound gave 40mL of nitrogen collected at 300 K temperature and 725 mm pressure. If the aqueous tension at 300 K is 25 mm, the percentage of nitrogen in the compound is : 

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a

15.76

b

18.20

c

17.36

d

16.76

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Wt. of organic substance = 0.25 g 
V1=40 mL, T1=300 K P1=72525=700mm of Hg P2=760mm of Hg( at STP) T2=273K P1V1T1=P2V2T2 V2 (Volume of nitrogen at STP )  =273×700×40300×760=33.52mL Percentage of nitrogen  =28× volume of N2 at STP×10022400× wt. of organic substance  =28×33.52×10022400×0.25=16.76%

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