Q.

In figure, AB is a chord of a circle with centre O and AP is the tangent at A such that BAP=75. Then, which of the following is the measure of ACB?


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a

135

b

120

c

105

d

90  

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Given,
AB is a chord of a circle with centre O and AP is the tangent at A .
BAP=75
Question ImageHere,
OAP=90 OAP=OAB+BAP
OAB=OAP-BAP
OAB=90-75  OAB=15
In triangle OAB,
By angle sum property,
AOB+OAB+OBA=180°
We know that,
OAB=OBA [since OA=OB(Radius)]
So,
AOB=180°-(OAB+OBA) AOB=180°-2OAB
AOB=180°-2(15°) AOB=150° Exterior AOB=360°-150° Exterior AOB=210°
So,
ACB=12×210° ACB=105°[Since angle subtended by an arc at the centre is double than the angle subtended by it at the remaining part of the circle]
Hence, the measure of ACB is 105°.
Therefore, option 3 is correct.
 
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