Q.

In Goldschmidt aluminothermic process, thermite contains

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a

3 parts of Al2O3 and 4 parts of Al

b

3 parts of Fe2O3 and 2 parts of Al

c

3 parts Fe2O3 and 1 part of Al

d

1 part Fe2O3 and 1 part of Al

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

thermite contains a mass ratio of ferric oxide and aluminium of 3:1. It is used to weld broken iron pieces thermally. The reduction of aluminium ferric oxide is extremely exothermic, so the iron produced would be in the molten state.

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