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Q.

 In respect of acid strengths which of the following relationships are correct? 
The correct answer is 

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a

H2O > H2 Te

b

H2O < H2O2

c

H2SO3 > H2 SeO3

d

HCIO < HCIO2

answer is B, C, D.

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Detailed Solution

The relationships 
(1) larger the size of electronegative element, stronger the strength. The size of Te is more than O. So, the acid strength of H2 Te is more than H2O.So (1) is incorrect.
(2)Higher the oxidation number of electronegative element. stronger is the acid strength. oxidation number of ‘O’ in H2O2 = - 1 Oxidation numbe of ‘O’ in H2O = - 2 Since -1 >-2,the acid strength of H2O2 is more than acid strength of H2O.So (2) is correct.
(3) Larger electronegativity of the central atom, stronger the acid strength. In H2SO3 and H2SeO3, the electronegativity of ‘S’ is more than Se. So the acid strength of H2SO is more than that of H2SeO3 So (3) is correct.
(4) In oxy acids, the lower the effective charge on oxygen atom, stronger is the acid strength. HCIO ionizes to CIO-1 charge per oxygen atom is one. HCIO2 ionizes to CIO2,-1 charge per oxygen atom is 12. Since the average charge is less in HCIO, the strength of HCIO is less than HCIO2. So (4) is correct.

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