In Sri Lanka, social division was based on

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Linguistic differences.

Religious differences.

Political differences.

Linguistic and Religious differences.

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

In Sri Lanka, the social division was based on linguistic and religious differences. There are linguistic and religious distinctions in Sri Lanka. As a result, social variety can take many shapes in different societies. An ethnic group is a social divide formed by a shared culture. These people from the same ethnic group believe in their common ancestry because of cultural or physical similarities, or both. They do not always have to be of the same nationality or religion. Sri Lanka is divided into two ethnic groups: Sinhalese Buddhists and Tamil Hindus or Muslims. As a result, there was primarily religious and linguistic division.

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