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Q.

In the circuit shown below. the key K is closed at t = 0. The current through the battery is

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a

VR1R2R12+R22 at  t = 0  and VR2  at t = 

b

VR2 at  t = 0  and VR1R2R12+R22  at t = 

c

 VR2 at  t = 0  and V(R1+R2)R1R2  at t = 

d

 V(R1+R2)R1R2 at  t = 0  and VR2  at t = 

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

At t = 0 , inductor behaves like an infinite resistance so at t = 0,  i =VR2

and at t =  , inductor behaves like a conducting wire i=VReq=VR1+R2R1R2

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