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Q.

In the circuit  shown in Figure. Battery, ammeter and volt meter are ideal and the switch  S is initially closed, When switch  S is opened, match the parameter in column in I with the  effects column II and indicate your answer by darkening appropriate bubbles In the  4×4  matrix given in the OMR

Question Image
Column-IColumn-II
(A)  Equivalent resistance across the battery        (p) Remains same
(B) Power dissipated by left resistance R              (q) Increase
(C) Voltmeter reading                                             (r) Decrease
(D) Ammeter reading                                              (s) Becomes zero

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a

(A)r;(B)r;(C)q;(D)r

b

(A)r;(B)r;(C)r;(D)q

c

(A)q;(B)r;(C)r;(D)r

d

(A)r;(B)q;(C)r;(D)r

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

When the switch is closed, equivalent resistance is R, After opening the switch, the equivalent resistance becomes 2 R, hence, equivalent resistance increases
Also current through battery decreases, hence ammeter reading decrease. Current through left R also decreases
 

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