Q.

In the circuit shown, which of the following statement(s) is/are CORRECT?

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a

Power factor of the circuit is 12.

b

Reactance of the circuit is equal to resistance of the circuit

c

Circuit is in a state of resonance. 

d

Average power dissipated in the circuit is 100W

answer is C, D.

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Detailed Solution

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IC=VL,CXC=VL,C50                IL=VL,CXL=VL,C100

IL,C=ICIL=VL,C[1501100]=VL,C100           VL,C=100IL,C=100I

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  Z = R only   circuit is in resonance
Here reactance of circuit = 0 
Power factor  cosϕ=cos0=1
Average power  Pave=Erms2Z=(100)2100=100W

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