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Q.

In the circuit shown C1=C2=2μF . Capacitor C1 is charged to 50 V and C2 is charged to 20 V. After charging, they are connected as shown. When S1, S2 and S3 are closed

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a

70μC of charge will pass through S1

b

100μC of charge will pass through S1

c

90μCof charge will pass through S3

d

40μC of charge will pass through S3

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

When switches are open, charges on the capacitor are 100μC and  40μC shown. When switches are closed, capacitors become parallel; charges are shown on two capacitors. 

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Since the left plate was having a charge of 100 μCinitially, and the final charge on the left most plate is 30μC, We can conclude that a charge of 70μC has flown through switch S1.

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