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Q.

In the dissociation of CaCO3 in a closed vessel, the forward reaction is favoured by

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a

adding some more CaCO3

b

removing some CaO

c

increasing the pressure

d

removing CO2

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

\large CaC{O_3}\left( s \right) \rightleftharpoons CaO\left( s \right) + C{O_2}\left( g \right)

Addition (or) removal of CaCO3, CaO has no  influence on equilibrium state.

According to Le-Chatelier's principle

Addition of gaseous reactants (or) removal gaseous products favour forward reaction.

\large \therefore Removal of CO2 (g)  favour forward reaction.

\large \therefore Removal CO2 (g) favours the decomposition of CaCO3

Forward reaction involves increase in volume.

\large \therefore favoured at low pressure.

\large \therefore only option (4) is correct.

 

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In the dissociation of CaCO3 in a closed vessel, the forward reaction is favoured by