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Q.

In the extraction of aluminium Process X : employed for red bauxite to remove iron oxide (mainly impurity Process Y : (Serpeck's process) : used for white bauxite to remove Y (mainly impurity) then, Select correct option for the process X and impurity Z.

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a

X= Hall and Heroult's process and Z=SiO2

b

X= Bayer's process and Y= iron oxide

c

X= Bayer's process and Z=SiO2

d

X= Serpeck's process and Y iron oxide

 

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Bayer applied red bauxite to remove iron oxide. While Serpeck's process: applied for white bauxite to remove SiO2-. Using Serpeck's method, white bauxite is beneficially processed. It includes purging impurities. SiO2+2CSi+2CO 

Hence the correct option is B.

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