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Q.

In the figure, ABCD is a square of side 14 cm. Semi-circles are drawn with each side of square as diameter. Find the area of the shaded region.


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a

85 cm 2  

b

83  cm 2  

c

80 cm 2  

d

84  cm 2   

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Given that, side of Square ABCD = 14cm.
Therefore,
Area of Square ABCD = ( Side ) 2 = (14) 2 =196  cm 2  
Diameter of semi-circle = side of Square =14 cm.
Now, find radius of semi-circle.
Radius of semi-circle =
=  side  2 = 14 2 =7 cm  
Area of Semi- Circle = 1 2 ×   area of circle
= 1 2 ×π r 2 = 1 2 × 22 7 × (7) 2 =11×7 =77  cm 2   Let us mark the Shaded region as I, II, III, and IV.
Question Image Area of region  =(I+II+III+IV) =2( Area of Square ABCD)( Area of Semi-circle AD+BC+AB+CD) =2(196)(77+77+77+77) =2004×77 =392308 =84  cm 2  
The area of the shaded region is 84  cm 2  .
The correct option is (4).
 
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In the figure, ABCD is a square of side 14 cm. Semi-circles are drawn with each side of square as diameter. Find the area of the shaded region.