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Q.

In the figure PA and PB are two tangents drawn from an external point P to a circle with center C of radius 4 cm. If PA⊥PB then the length of each tangent is:


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a

3 cm

b

4 cm

c

5 cm

d

6 cm 

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

The correct answer is 4cm.
Radius of circle= 4cm
Using the figure,
CA=CB=4cm  
The  tangents drawn to the circle from the external point are equal:
PA=PB  
Given: PAPB  
Now, the radius of the circle is perpendicular to the tangent.
We get: CAPA   and CBPB  
The quadrilateral CAPB is a square as all angles are 90 degrees and adjacent sides are equal.
CA=CB=PA=PB=4cm  
Therefore, the length of tangent is 4cm.
The answer is option 2.
 
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