Q.

In the figure shown, the heavy cylinder (radius = R) kept on a smooth surface separates two liquids of densities  2ρ  and  3ρ . The height h for the equilibrium of the cylinder must be  
where  h=N4R , then find N 
 Question Image

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answer is 6.

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Detailed Solution

Let us consider a system of cylinder and some liquid on left and right side of cylinder as shown figure Let length of cylinder is l
 Question Image
 F1=(2ρgh2)hl,F2=(3ρgR2)Rl
For equilibrium 
 F1=F2 ρgh2l=32ρgR2l h=32R

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In the figure shown, the heavy cylinder (radius = R) kept on a smooth surface separates two liquids of densities  2ρ  and  3ρ . The height h for the equilibrium of the cylinder must be  where  h=N4R , then find N