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Q.

In the figure shown, the wires P1Q1 and P2Q2 are made to slide on the rails with same speed of 5cms-1. In this region a magnetic field of 1 tesla exists. The electric current in  9Ω  of resistance is

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a

Zero if both wires slide towards left.

b

Zero if both wires slide in opposite direction

c

0.2 mA if both wires move towards left.

d

0.2 mA if both wires move opposite direction.

answer is B, C.

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Detailed Solution

Induced emf = Blv

If both wires slide towards left
E=e1r2+e2r1r1+r2=22+222+2mV=2mV

rnet=r1r2r1+r2=1Ω
 I=ER+rnet=210mA=0.2mA   

If both wires move opposite direction
E=e1r2-e2r1r1+r2=22-222+2mV=0

rnet=r1r2r1+r2
 I=ER+rnet=0   
 

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