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Q.

In the given circuit the potential difference across the 7μF capacitor is 6V. Then 

In the given circuit, the potential difference across the 7 µF capacitor is 6  V. Then - Sarthaks eConnect | Largest Online Education Community

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a

the charge on the 3μF capacitor is 42μC

b

the emf of the battery is 30V

c

the potential difference across the 12μF capacitor is 10V

d

the potential difference across the 3.9μF capacitor is 10V

answer is A, C, D.

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Detailed Solution

Since same charge flows through 7μF and 3μF (as both are in series), so

Q7=Q3=42μF 7×6=3V3 V3=14V

So V3.9=20V

Charge on 12μF capacitor is

Q12=Q3.9+Q7 Q12=3.9×20+7×37+30×20

Q12=120μC =Total charge in the circuit

V12=12012=10V

Voltage across battery is 14+6+10=30V

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In the given circuit the potential difference across the 7μF capacitor is 6V. Then