Q.

In the given figure, ABCD is a parallelogram. Find the height of the parallelogram. 

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a

11.36 cm

b

12.57 cm

c

13.48 cm

d

14.05 cm

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

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As ΔABE and parallelogram ABCD lie on the same base AB and between the same parallels.

∴ ar (ABCD) = 2 × ar (ΔABE) … (1)

Let the height of the parallelogram be h.

For ΔABE, a = 20 cm, b = 24 cm, and c = 36 cm

Semi-perimeter of ΔABE, s=a+b+c2=20+24+362=40 cm

∴ ar (ΔABE) =  s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)

=40(40-20)(40-24)(40-36) =1602 cm2

Using (1), we obtain

Area (ACBD) = 2×1602=3202 cm2 

We know that area of the parallelogram is base × height.

3202=36×h h=320236=12.57 cm

Thus, the height of the parallelogram is 12.57 cm.

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