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Q.

In the given figure, OB is perpendicular bisector of the line segment DE, FAOB   and, FE intersects OB in C. Is the given statement true or false, 1 OA + 1 OB = 2 OC  .


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a

False

b

True 

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

It is given that OB⊥DE, FA⊥OB and FE intersects OB in C.
We shall first prove the similarities of ΔOAF, ΔODB, ΔAFC, and ΔBEC.
Question ImageNow considering, ΔOAF and ΔODB
OAF=OBD= 90 0  (OB⊥AF and OB⊥DE)
∠FOA=∠DOB (common angle)
Hence, ΔOAFΔODB by RHS similarity criterion.
Hence, we can write that, OAOB=AFDB=OFOD
Similarly, for △AFC and △BEC
∠FCA=∠BCE
∠FAC=∠CBE=90⁰
So, with AA similarity, △AFC≅△BEC
  So,  AF BE = AC CB = FC CE (1)  
We know that DB=BE (Perpendicular bisector of DE is OB).
So, from (1) AFDB=ACCB=FCC
Also we have,  OAOB=AFDB=OFOD   OA OB = AC CB = OCOA OBOC     OA OBOC = OCOA OB  
OA.OBOA.OC=OB.OCOA.OB.  
 2OAOB=OB.OC+OA.OC
Dividing by, OA.OB.OC 2OAOBOA.OB.OC=OA.OCOA.OB.OC+OB.OCOA.OB.OC 1OA+1OB=2OC  Hence, from the given conditions it is derived that 1 OA + 1 OB = 2 OC  .
Therefore, the given statement is true i.e.,1OA+1OB=2OC.
Hence, the correct option is 2.
 
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