Q.

In the given figure, the compass needle shows deflection If we join the free ends of two wires. This shows,

 

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a

Chemical effects of electric current

b

Chemical effects of magnet

c

Magnetic effects of electric current

d

The compass needle is deflecting irrespective if current

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

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In the given figure, the compass needle shows deflection due to the magnetic effects of electric current.
If we join the free ends of two wires momentarily, there is a flow of current in the circuit and there are some magnetic field lines that generate around the current-carrying wire. So, due to the magnetic effect of the current; the magnetic compass needle shows deflection when the current passes through it.

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