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Q.

In the given figure, the equation of the large circle is x2+y2+4y5=0  and the distance between centres is 4. Then the equation of smaller circle is::

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a

(x7)2+(y1)2=1

b

(x+7)2+(y+1)2=1

c

(x+7)2+(y1)2=1

d

x2+y2=27x+2y

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

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Since x2+y2+4y5=0

Centre is C1(0,2) and Radius r1=4+5=3

Let C2(h,k)  be the centre of the smaller circle and its radius r2.

Since, C1C2=4

h2+(k+2)2=3+r2=4r2=1

But k=r2=1

Hence, using equation (1), we have     h=±7

Since, h > 0

Hence, required circle is  (x7)2+(y1)2=2

              

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