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Q.

In the given table, of x   and y   are inversely proportional, then which of the following are the values of x 1 , y 1   and y 2  ?


x

8

x1

16

80

y

y1

4

5

y2


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a

x 1 =10,  y 1 =10 and  y 2 =1  

b

x 1 =10,  y 1 =10 and  y 2 =15  

c

x 1 =20,  y 1 =10 and  y 2 =1  

d

x 1 =10,  y 1 =10 and  y 2 =10   

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Given,

x

8

x1

16

80

y

y1

4

5

y2

Here, x and y are in inverse proportion.
So, the product remains constant throughout the table, which implies, x×y=8× y 1 = x 1 ×4=16×5=80× y 2  
Calculate the value of y 1  ,  8× y 1 =16×5   8 y 1 =80    y 1 = 80 8 y 1 =10  
Calculate the value of x 1   x 1 ×4=16×5   4 x 1 =80 x 1 = 80 4 x 1 =20  
Calculate the value of y 2    80× y 2 =16×5  
80× y 2 =80 y 2 = 80 80 y 2 =1    Hence, the required values are x 1 =20,  y 1 =10 and  y 2 =1  .
Therefore, option 3 is correct.
 
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