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Q.

In the hydrides of VI A group elements, the acidic strength gradually increases from top to bottom. This is due to

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a

Decrease in the EN of the chalcogens

b

Increase in their Ka values

c

Increase in the metallic strength of chalcogen

d

Increase in the m.p. of chalcogen

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

 Ka is called the dissociation constant.

Ka value can be used to determine the acid's strength: If Ka is high (and pKa is low), the acid is largely dissociated and therefore powerful. 

Therefore higher the Ka value, higher is the acidic strength and vice-versa.

Thus,  In the hydrides of VI A group elements, the acidic strength gradually increases from top to bottom. This is due to increase in their Ka values

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