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Q.

In the Lindemann theory of unimolecular reaction, it is shown that the apparent rate constant for such a reaction is kapp=k1C1+αC  where C is the concentration of the reactant k1 and α are constants. Calculate the value of C for which kapp has 90% of its limiting value at C tending to infinitely large values, given α=9×105.

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a

105mole /litre 

b

5×105 mole/itre 

c

104 mole/litre 

d

106 mole/litre 

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

limck1C1+αC=k1α=kapp

Now, 910×k1α=k1C1+αC

    C=10.1α(0.9)    C=99×105

hence, the correct answer is 105mole /litre .

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