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Q.

In the parallelogram LOST shown below, SNOL and SMLT and . Find STM,SON . Find and NSM and , and choose the option which represents the same.


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a

50 ° , 50 ° , 50 °

b

60 ° , 50 ° , 70 °

c

60 ° , 55 ° , 75 °

d

50 ° , 55 ° , 65 °  

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Here, we are given a parallelogram LOST with SNOL and SMLT .
 We have, to calculate the angle measures of STM,SON and NSM .
Now, we know that the angle sum property of a triangle says that sum of all the interior angles of a triangle is always 180 .
Using this property in MST , we get,
TMS+MST+STM= 180 ° STM= 180 ° ( 90 ° + 40 ° ) STM= 50 °
Next, it is the property of a parallelogram that its opposite angle pairs are equal.
So, using this property, we have,
SON=STM= 50
Now, again using the angle sum property of a triangle in SON , we get,
ONS+OSN+SON= 180 ° OSN= 180 ° ( 90 ° + 50 ° ) OSN= 40 °
Again, it is the property of a parallelogram that the adjacent angle pairs are supplementary, i.e., they add up to 180 .
Applying this property on the parallelogram LOST, we get,
  SON+TSO= 180 ° SON+TSM+NSM+OSN= 180 ° 50 ° + 40 ° +NSM+ 40 ° = 180 ° 130 ° +NSM= 180 ° NSM= 180 ° 130 ° NSM= 50 °
So, the angle measures are found as, STM= 50 ° ,SON= 50 ° and NSM= 50 ° .
Hence, the correct option is (1).
 
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