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Q.

In the process pV2 = constant, if temperature of gas is increased

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a

change in internal energy of gas is positive

b

heat is taken out from the gas

c

work done by gas is positive

d

heat is given to the gas

answer is A, C.

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Detailed Solution

Temperature is increases. So, internal energy will also increase.

       ΔU=+ ve 

Further,    pV2=constant

       TVV2=constant

or                V1T

Temperature is increased. So, volume will decrease and work done will be negative.

In the process pVx=constant, molar heat capacity is given by

             C=CV+R1-x

Here, x = 2

    C=CvR

Cv of any gas is greater than R.

So, C is positive. Hence, from the equation,

           Q=nCΔT

 If T is increased , T is positive and Q is positive .

 

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