Q.

In the reaction, 2KClO3  2KCl + 3O2 when 36.75 g of KClO3 is heated, the volume of oxygen evolved at N.T.P. will be (nearest integer) :

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answer is 10.

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Detailed Solution

2KClO3KCl+3O2

At NTP, one mole of gas occupies 22.4 dm3.

245 g of KClO3 gives 67.2 dm3 22.4 dm3×3 of oxygen. Volume of oxygen liberates from 36.75 g of KClO3 is:

Volume of O2=67.2245×36.75=10.00 dm3

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