Q.

In the shown AC circuit phase difference between currents I1 and I2 is 

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a

π2tan1XLR

b

tan1XLXCR

c

π2+tan1XLR

d

tan1XL+XCR+π2

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

In the upper branch containing C, current I1 leads supply voltage by π2.

In the lower branch containing L and R, current I2 lags supply voltage by ϕ=tan-1XLR.

Hence the total phase difference between the I1 and I2 is π2+tan-1XLR.

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