Q.

In the shown figure a block of mass  m=12kg is suspended in equilibrium with the help of ideal string and two ideal spring of force constant  k=100N/m. Now spring AP is cut. Pullies are massless, frictionless, AP is vertical and other spring is horizontal. Just after cutting the spring (g=10m/s2 )

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a

Tension in string BC is 3N

b

Acceleration of the suspended block is 8m/s2

c

Acceleration of the suspended block is 327m/s2

d

Tension in string BC is  377N

answer is B, C.

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Detailed Solution

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Initial tension in spring  kx=4mg7
FBD of block just after string is cut Since, v = 0
  acceleration along string is zero
 T=kcos370+mgsin370=377N
Acceleration is only perpendicular to spring
ma=mg​ cos​ 370kxsin370a=327m/s2

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