Q.

In the shown figure, a particle of mass (M/10)  strikes the block of mass M (which was hanging in rest as shown in figure) with velocity  v0  and gets attached to it. For what velocity  v0 (in ms1) , the block B just able to leave the ground? 
(Given:  M=100 gm,K=880 N/m ,  g=10m/s2 ) 

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Detailed Solution

From C.L.M.
  M10v0=1110Mvv=v011       … (i)
For block B to leave ground
K(x0+x)=2Mg(where  x0=MgK)    x=MgK          … (ii)
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From COE :
1110Mgx[12 K(x0+x)212Kx02] =012×1110Mv2 solving v0=g88MK   
   
 putting the values we get v0=1 ms1
 

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