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Q.

In the system as shown, mass of the block is 1kg and spring constant is 25 N/m. The maximum kinetic energy of the block is 50J :
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a

At half of the amplitude, the kinetic energy is 37.5J

b

The amplitude of oscillation is 2m

c

At half of the amplitude potential energy of the spring is 12.5J

d

At half of the amplitude, potential energy of the spring is 20J

answer is A, B, C.

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Detailed Solution

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ω=K/m=5rad/sec 
12mv2max=(12)(1)(ω2A2)=12(25A2)=50J   A=2m
UA/2=12Kx2=(12)(25)(1)=12.5J 
VA/2=ω(A2x2)1/2=53 
KA/2=12mv2=(12)(1)(53)2=37.5J 

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