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Q.

In the system shown, initially springs are in natural length. on applying a variable force F on block towards right, elongation in spring  S1  is  x1. If  block moves slowly and floor is smooth, then

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LIST I

LIST II

A. Work done by   S2 on block(i)  12k1(k1+k2)x12k2
B. Work done by  S2  on  S1(ii) 12k1(k1+k2)x12k2
C. Work done by F on block(iii) 12k1x12
D. Work done by  S1  on wall(iv)  Zero

Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below

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a

A-(i), B-(iii), C-(ii), D-(iv)    

b

A-(ii), B- (iii) C-(i), D-(iv)

c

A-(iii), B-(ii), C(i), D-(iv) 

d

A-(ii), 8-(iii), C-(iv), D-(i)

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

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k1x1+k2x2=keqx0  , where
x2=k1x1k2   And  x0=(k1+k2k2)x1
Work done by F on block =  W1=12keqx02
  =12k1k2k1+k2×(k1+k2k2)2x12=12k1(k1+k2)x12k2
As change in KE of block is zero, work done by S2 on block
=W1=12k1(k1+k2)x12k2 
Work done by  S2  on S1  = change in PE of  S1=12k1x12
As displacement of wall is zero, work done by  S1  on wall = 0

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