In the technique of artificial insemination,

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semen is collected from an inferior bull

semen is deposited in the female genital tract

high amount of semen is required

fertilisation is done in vitro, while implantation occurs in vivo

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Artificial insemination (AI) is the process of collecting sperm from a superior bull and manually depositing them into the reproductive tract of a female. Some of the advantages of AI include:

There is no need of maintenance of breeding bull for a herd.
It prevents the spread of certain diseases and sterility due to genital diseases.
The sperm of one high-quality bull acn be used to inseminate 20-25 cows at the same time.
Cross-breeding is possible leading to high-quality calves of superior genetic merit.
Specific mating is possible.

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