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Q.

In water saturated air, the mole fraction of water vapour is 0.02. If the total pressure of the saturated air is 1.2 atm, the partial pressure of dry air is

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a

0.98 atm

b

1.18 atm

c

1.76 atm

d

1.176 atm

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Mole fraction of water vapour = 0.02
Mole fraction of dry air = 1 – 0.02 = 0.98
Total pressure of saturated air = 1.2 atm
Using Dalton’s law of partial pressure,

PDry air =PTotal xDry air =1.2×0.98

= 1.176 atm

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