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Q.

In which of the following arrangements the order which is correct according to the property indicated against it. 

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a

Li<Na<K<Rb : lncreasing metallic radius

b

B<C<N<O : Increasing first ionisation enthalpy

c

Al+3<Mg+2<Na+<F : Increasing ionic size

d

I<Br<F<Cl : Increasing electron gain enthalpy (magnitude only)

answer is A, C, D.

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Detailed Solution

The charge that a species has has an inverse relationship with its atomic size in isoelectronic species.
The size increases as the - ve charge increases for isoelectronic species.

Al+3 follows Mg+2, followed by Na +, F, and then, in sequence of increasing size, Al3+.Despite the group's lower electron affinities, Cl has a higher value than F.

The sequence of electron affinities is I<Br<F<Cl

As the nucleus receives more and more shells, the radius increases down the group.

Li<Na<K<Rb are the increasing metallic radius in sequence.

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