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Q.

In which tense is the second form of the verb used? 

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a

Present perfect 

b

Past perfect

c

Past continuous

d

Past indefinite

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

  • The base form, past form, and -ed form are the three basic forms of a verb (past participle form). For example, sleep slept (the second and third forms are sometimes the same verb 'slept,' but they are not used in the same way.)
  • The simple past tense is expressed by the past form of the verb or the second form (also called the past indefinite tense).
  • As a result, option A is right.
  • Options B and C: The past and present perfect tenses both utilize the past participle as the third form of the verb: (had +'verb+ed') and (has +'verb+ed'). As a result, these are not viable possibilities.
  • Option D: In the past continuous tense, the present participle (the verb form ending in -ing) is used rather than the simple past form.

Hence, option A is the correct answer.

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In which tense is the second form of the verb used?