Q.

 In Wurtz reaction, the reagent used is When ethyl bromide is heated with sodium in dry ether solvent, the alkane obtained is

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a

 Propane

b

 Ethane

c

A mixture of the above three

d

Butane

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

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  • When two moles of ethyl bromide react with two moles of sodium in presence of dry or anhydrous ether it forms butane as a product. 

2C2H5BrNa/dry etherC2H5-C2H5+ 2NaBr

It is an example of Wurtz reaction.

The obtained product butane is a symmetrical alkane with double the number of carbon atoms present in the ethyl bromide.

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