Is it true that dams induce earthquakes, cause water-borne diseases and pollution.

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True

False

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

The given statement is true.
Dams are multi-purpose projects due to their ability to serve multiple purposes and integrated water resources management. However, it was observed that these multi-purpose projects induced earthquakes and caused water-borne diseases, pests and pollution due to excessive water use. The main reason behind the occurrence of earthquakes due to the construction of dams is the weight of water stored behind the dam. Also, when water falls from different levels from the reservoir to the river bed located below during the generation of electricity, there is constant vibration which also serves as a reason for the occurrence of earthquakes. The correct statement would be that dams induce earthquakes and cause water-borne diseases and pollution.

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