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Is it true that the acceleration due to gravity $' g'$ is same as universal gravitational constant ?

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True

False

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

The above statement is False..
The force of gravitation

F

between the masses

M

and

m

which are placed in a distance

R

is given as

F = G \frac{Mm}{R^{2}}

G = 6.67 \times 10^{- 11} m^{3} k g^{- 1} s^{- 2}

The universal gravitational constant

G

is the gravitational force acting between two bodies of unit mass

M = m = 1 kg

, kept at a unit distance from each other

R = 1 m

G = \frac{F R^{2}}{Mm}

The acceleration due to gravity =

g

Given ,

\Rightarrow

g = \frac{GM}{R^{2}}

Where

G

is universal gravitational constant and

M

is the mass of the body.
The correct statement would be that the acceleration due to gravity '

g

' is not a universal gravitational constant

G

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