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Q.

Is it true that the points (0,0),(5,5) and (-5,5) are the vertices of a right angled isosceles triangle?


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a

True

b

False  

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Given data,
Three points (0,0),(5,5) and (-5,5) are the vertices of a right angled isosceles triangle.
We know, from Pythagorean theorem Q R 2 =P Q 2 +P R 2 .
Using the distance formula D=x2-x12+y2-y12.
An isosceles triangle has two sides equal.
Let the vertices of the triangle be,
A= 0,0 ,B= 5,5 ,C= 5,5 Now, substituting x2=5, x1=0, y2=5, and y1=0, in the formula,
AB= (50) 2 + (50) 2 = 25+25 =5 2 Substituting x2=-5, x1=0, y2=5, and y1=0, in the formula,
AC= (50) 2 + (50) 2 = 25+25 =5 2
Substituting x2=5, x1=-5, y2=5, and y1=-5, in the formula,
BC= (5+5) 2 + (55) 2 = 100 =10 Therefore, AB=AC   Hence, the triangle is isosceles.
Now,
A B 2 +A C 2 = (5 2 ) 2 + (5 2 ) 2 =100 And,
B C 2 = (10) 2 =100 A B 2 +A C 2 =B C 2 As a result, the Pythagorean theorem was also satisfied.
A= 90 ° and ΔABC is a right-angled isosceles triangle
Therefore, our statement is true.
Hence, option 1 is correct.
 
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