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Q.

 IUPAC name of the following is

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a

 4-Corboxy-5-methyl heptanoic acid.

b

1,3-Dicarboxy-4-methyl hexane

c

4-(1-Methyl propyl)-pentane dioic acid

d

 2-(1-Methylpropyl)-1,5-pentane dioic acid.

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

The longest carbon chain in this compound is a pentane as it contains five carbon atoms. The numbering is done from the carboxyl group -C=O which is attached to the methyl group -CH3.

Now, there are two -C=O groups (i.e. carboxylic acid) present, one attached at C1 and the other at C5.

There are two methyl groups -CH3 attached to the carbon atom at position 3.

Hence, the IUPAC name is 2-(1-Methylpropyl)-1,5-pentane dioic acid.

 

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