Q.

Let A={1,3,4,6,9} and B={2,4,5,8,10}. Let R be a relation defined on A×B such that, R={(a1,b1),(a2,b2)):a1b2 and b1a2}. Then the number of  elements in the set R is

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a

160

b

52

c

180

d

26

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

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 a1b2                                b1a2
Value of a1   no.of values for b2   value of b1  number of values of a2
1                                 5                             2                        4
3                                 4                             4                        3
4                                  4                            5                        2
6                                   2                           8                        1               

9                                   1                           10                       0
                                      =16                                               =10 
the number of elements in R=16×10=160                             

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