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Q.

Let a and b be positive integers and b not a perfect square, then for every positive integer n, the number (a+b)n is irrational. Also,

 (a+b)n+(ab)n =2[nC0an+nC2an2(b)2+nC4an4(b)4+.]

Clearly, R.H.S. is an even integer say E.

Let (a+b)n=I+F where I is the integral part and 
F is the fractional part of (a+b)ni.e.,0<F<1

Let (ab)n=F,0<F<1

Then, I+F+F=E

As, I and E are integers, F + F′ , must be an integer.

But, 0<F+F<2F+F=1I=E1

Thus, integral part of (a+b)n is The fractional part of (a+b)n is 1(ab)n

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