Q.

Let A be the 2 ×2 matrix given by A=(aij) where aij {0,1,2,3,4} such that a11 + a12 + a21 + a22 = 4
then which of the following statement(s) is /are true?

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a

Number of matrices A such that the trace of A is equal to 4, is 5

b

Number of matrices A such that A is either symmetric (or) skew symmetric and det (A) is divisible
by 2, is 5

c

Absolute difference between maximum value and minimum value of det(A) is 8

d

Number of matrices A, such that A is invertible is 18

answer is A, B, C, D.

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Detailed Solution

 a) 1    00    3,3    00    1,2    00    24    00    0,0    00    4

b) using 0,0,2,2 there are two matrices which are invertible 2    00    2,0    22    0

using 0,0,1,3 there are four matrices which are invertible

using 0,1,1,2there are twelve matrices which are invertible

using 0,0,0,4 and using 1,1,1,1 no matrix is formed,
which is invertible total 18

 c) |4(4)|=8

d) there are five matrices, which are either symmetric or skew symmetric and whose determinant is divisible by 2

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Let A be the 2 ×2 matrix given by A=(aij) where aij ∈{0,1,2,3,4} such that a11 + a12 + a21 + a22 = 4then which of the following statement(s) is /are true?