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Q.

Let a circle C of radius 5 lie below the x-axis. The line L1=4x+3y2 passes through the centre P of the circle C and intersects the line L2:3x4y11=0 at Q. The line L2 touches C at the point Q. Then the distance of P from the line 5x12y+51=0 is

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answer is 11.

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Detailed Solution

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L1:4x+3y+2=0

L2:3x4y11=0

Since circle C touches the line L2 at Q intersection point Q of L1 and L2, is (1,2)
 P lies of L1

 P(x,13(2+4x))

Now, PQ=5(x1)2+(4x+232)2=25

  (x1)2[1+169]=25   (x1)2=9   x=4,2
 Circle lies below the x-axis

 y=6 P(4,6)

Now distance of P from 5x12y+51=0

=|20+72+5113|=14313=11

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