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Q.

Let a line l  pass through the origin and be perpendicular to the lines l1:  r=(i^11j^7k^)+λ(i^+2j^+3k^),λ and l2:  r=(i^+k^)+μ(2i^+2j^+k^),μ
If P is the point of intersection of l and l1 , and Q(α,β,γ) is the foot of the perpendicular from P on l2, then 9(α+β+γ) is equal to _______

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answer is 5.

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Detailed Solution

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l0 passing through O(0,0,0) and perpendicular to the lines
l1:r¯=(1,11,7)+λ(1,2,3),λl2:r¯=(1,0,1)+μ(2,2,1),μ l:x0a=y0b=z0c,
l1:x11=y+112=z+73=λ   l2:x+12=y02=z11=μ , a+2b+3c=0


2a+2b+c=0
Question Image
a26=b61=c24a4=b5=c2
l=x4=y5=z2=t  P.Iofl=0&l1=0
(4t,5t,2t)=(λ+1,2λ11,3λ7)4t=λ+1,5t=2λ11,2t=3λ7 2t=λ+12     3λ7=λ+12   6λ14=λ+15λ=15λ=3t=1
P.Iofl=0,l1=0  is  (4,5,2)
Question Image
Q(2μ1,2μ,μ+1) be a point on line l2=0
Direction ratios of PQ: (2μ14,2μ+5,μ+12)
=(2μ5,2μ+5,μ1) 

Direction ratios of  line (2,2,1)PQ perpendicular to l2=0
4μ10+4μ+10+μ1=0

 μ=19 Q(291,29,19+1)=(79,29,109)
9(α+β+γ)=5
 

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