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Q.

Let A(x, y, z) be a point in xy-plane, which is equidistant from three points (0, 3, 2), (2, 0, 3) and (0, 0, 1). Let

 B = (1, 4, –1) and C = (2, 0, –2). Then among the statements 

(S1) : ABC is an isosceles right angled triangle and 

(S2) : the area of ABC is 922 .

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a

both are true

b

only (S1) is true

c

only (S2) is true

d

both are false

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

A(x,y,z) Let P(0,3,2),Q(2,0,3),R(0,0,1)AP=AQ=ARx2+(y3)2+(z2)2=(x2)2+y2+(z3)2=x2+y2+(z1)2

In xy plane z = 0

So, x24x+4+y2+9=x2+y2+1

So, A(3,2,0) also B(1,4,–1) & C(2,0,–2)
Now 

AB=4+4+1=3AC=1+4+4=3BC=1+16+1=18

AB = AC
isosceles Δ&AB2+AC2=BC2

right angle ABC=12×base.height

12×3×3=92

So only S1 is true

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Let A(x, y, z) be a point in xy-plane, which is equidistant from three points (0, 3, 2), (2, 0, 3) and (0, 0, 1). Let B = (1, 4, –1) and C = (2, 0, –2). Then among the statements (S1) : ∆ABC is an isosceles right angled triangle and (S2) : the area of ∆ABC is 922 .