Q.

Let f:  [a,b][a,b] (where  a,bR and a<b) be a differentiable non-linear functions for which f(a)=b & f(b)=a then

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a

  some  C(a,b)  such that  |f'(C)|<1

b

  at least one C(a,b) such that f(C)=C

c

  some C(a,b)  such that  |f'(C)|>1

d

 C1,C2(a,b) , (C1C2) such that  f'(C1)f'(C2)=1

answer is A, B, C, D.

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Detailed Solution

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Let g(x)=f(x)x ,  x(a,b)
g(a)g(b)=(f(a)a)(f(b)b)  
                   =(ba)(ab)
               =(ba)2<0 
By IVT,  g(c)=0,C(a,b)
            f(c)C=0
              f(c)=C
By LMVT on  (a,c)
f'(C1)=f(c)f(a)ca 
By LMVT 
 C2    on  (c,b)
 f'(C2)=f(b)f(c)bc
f'(C1)f'(C2)=(f(c)f(a)ca)(f(b)f(c)bc) 
 =cbca.acbc
=1
|f'(C1)|=|f(c)f(a)ca| 
                  = |cbca|>1   (a<b)
|f2(C2)|=|f(b)f(c)cb| 
                  =|accb|<1  

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