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Q.

Let f(x)=sinπxx2,x>0, Let x1<x2<x3<.....<xn<...... be all the points of local maximum of f and y1<y2<y3<........yn<.... be all the points of local minimum of f.Then which of the following options is/are correct

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a

xn(2n,2n+12) for every n

b

|xnyn|>1 for every n

c

x1<y1

d

xn+1xn>2

answer is A, B, C.

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Detailed Solution

detailed_solution_thumbnail

f(x)=sinπxx2,x>0
For points of local max/min, put f'(x)=0
πx2cosπx2xsinπxx4=0
cosπx(πx2tanπx)x3=0
cosπx=0x=12,32,52,72,....and πx2tanπx=0 which can be solved by drawing the which can be solved by drawing the y=πx and y=2tanπx,as follows
Question Image 
Plotting the stationary points on number line and finding the sign of f'(x) in different intervals we observe
Question Image

i.e xn+1xn>2 for every n
xn(2n,2n+12) for every
|xnyn|>1 for every n
x1>y1

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