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Q.

Let S = {1,2,3,... ,2022}. Then the probability that a randomly chosen number n from the set S such that HCF (n, 2022) = 1, is :

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a

1281011

b

112337

c

1661011

d

127337

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

S={1,2,3,..,2022},HCF(n,2022)=1 2022=2×3×337

Numbers which are divisible by 2 are 2, 4, ....2022 i.e.,l0ll
Numbers which are divisible by 3 are 3, 6,9 ....2022 i.e.,674
Numbers which are divisible by 6 are 6, 12, ....2022 i.e.,337
Numbers which are divisible by 337 arc 337,6?4, ..-. 2022, i.e.,6
Numbers which are divisible by 2 x 337 are 674,1348,2022. i.e.,3
Numbers which are divisible by 3 x 337 are l0ll,2022. i.e-,2
Numbers which are divisible by 2022 are 2022. i.e., 1
Total numbers which are divisible by 2 or 3 or 337
=1011+674+633732+1=1692342=1350
For HCF (n, 2022) = 1, we have numbers of elements for n=2O22-1150=672
Required probability =6722022=112337

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